Asher Kelman
OPF Owner/Editor-in-Chief
How often can the President of a tiny country play a pivotal role in the protection of a major species of animal being hunted towards extinction?
The first drastic and masterful move was made in september 20123. "The President of the tiny Pacific republic, Johnson Toribiong, announced the sanctuary [during a september] session of the UN General Assembly.
"With half of the world's oceanic sharks at risk of extinction, conservationists regard the move as "game-changing".
It will protect about 600,000 sq km (230,000 sq miles) of ocean, an area about the size of France.
President Toribiong also called for a global ban on shark-finning, the practice of removing the fins at sea.
Many sharks are under threat for their ability to reproduce and survive. Their fins are part of a colossal and lucrative trade worldwide.
"The need to protect the sharks outweighs the need to enjoy a bowl of soup
President Johnson Toribiong
Fins are a lucrative commodity on the international market where they are bought for use in shark fin soup.
As many as 100 million sharks are killed each year around the world.
"These creatures are being slaughtered and are perhaps at the brink of extinction unless we take positive action to protect them," said President Toribiong."
Shark carcasses on a dock after removal of fins.
Conservationists have long argued - and President Toribiong agrees -
that the only way to reduce the shark decline is a global ban in finning.
Read more here and here.
Now the Cook Islands have added their own declaration and with it's edict, a massive sanctuary East of Australia will attempt to halt all shark fishing and possession of shark parts.
"The Cook Islands has approved a shark sanctuary in its waters, making for the largest such sanctuary in the world.
The South Pacific island chain declared a 1.9 million-sq-km sanctuary, contiguous with one established last week by neighbouring French Polynesia.
That sees a ban on shark fishing and possession or sale of shark products in an area now totalling 6.7 million sq km - nearly the size of Australia." Source